Wednesday, February 10, 2010

The Best Relationship Medicine

One night a few years ago, I was in a deep sleep when I began to feel the presence of someone else very close to my face. I opened my eyes to find my 6 year old daughter staring at me from about three inches away. Startled and a bit freaked out, I jumped up to find she had apparently been there for a while, wondering if she should wake me.

“Mommy, I had a bad dream.” I took a deep breath and asked her what it was about. “There was a monster in my closet.”

From here, I did exactly the wrong thing as you will soon see. I said,
“Erica, you know there isn’t a monster in your closet.” To this she replied, “But Mommy, he was so big.” Her voice began to shake.

Now for my even bigger mistake - I said, “Let’s go see. I’ll show you there is no monster in there.”

Erica wouldn’t budge. “But Mommy, he was so big and he had big teeth!” She began to sob. “His claws were coming at me.” She was getting more upset by the second and I knew that if I didn’t think quickly, neither one of us would be getting any more sleep that night. Then it came to me, something I had discussed in a class recently, and I gave it a try.

“Erica, that sounds so scary.” She stopped crying and looked at me. “It was.” I kept going. “It must be awful to be so frightened. Those kind of dreams give me yucky feelings inside.” She settled a bit. “It was scary Mommy.”

We kept talking for a bit and then the miracle happened. We went back in her room, we checked the closet, I tucked her into bed, and she went right to sleep.

How in the world did we go from near hysteria to a solid slumber in such a short time? I validated her feelings.

Now, I am not a fan of many listening techniques because they seem so insincere and cheesy. I mean really, if you want to irritate me, start repeating everything I say. When people do that with me, I find myself leaving the conversation both mentally and physically.

But this “technique” is different because it forces people to really listen, to really understand. At the same time it also frees the listener because there is no obligation to solve, agree, judge, or fix anything. All you need to do is show them you understand how they feel.

In the book, “The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People” by Stephen Covey, it talks about this kind of communication under the habit, Seek First to Understand. I highly recommend this book and that habit.

When someone comes to you with a problem, they want you to understand how they feel. When Erica came to tell me her problem, the first thing I did was to tell her there wasn’t a problem. “There are no monsters in the closet.” When I did this, I did the opposite of validating her feelings. I told her there was no reason to be scared, so her feelings were not valid.

Faced with this rejection, the natural response for anyone is to defend how they feel. Erica, even at six years old, did just that. “But Mommy, he was so big and he had big teeth!” She was defending her feelings. There was a reason to be scared.

The next mistake I made was to try and solve her problem. “I’ll show you there are no monsters.” This usually makes things worse. People who are sharing their problems rarely want you to solve them. They probably already know the answer. What they want you to do is understand how this problem makes them feel.

Finally, when I got it right, I did just that. “Erica, that sounds so scary.” I did not solve the problem. I also did not judge her or agree with her. I just figure out how she was feeling. The more that happened, the better she felt.

I have had numerous students tell me that when they have tried this type of communication, they have had great results. One student, we’ll call her Lori, was a substitute teacher. One day before substituting, the other teachers warned her about a certain girl who would misbehave during class.

The girl did misbehave terribly all day. Finally out of desperation, Lori started the class on an assignment and took her outside in the hall. She said the girl was ready for a fight. She knew she was going to be punished.

Instead, Lori said something like, “It can sure be frustrating to come to school and have to do things you don’t want to do.” This caught the girl’s attention. Lori went on to identify what she thought were the young lady's  feelings. “I can see that you have been bothered by something today. You seem angry.”

The girl listened to Lori. Here was someone who actually cared about her feelings. Lori offered a listening ear and after a few moments of silence, she opened up. Her parents were going through a divorce and she thought it was her fault. She had no one to talk to at home, no one to understand how guilty she felt, and no one who knew how lonely she was.

Lori didn’t tell her the divorce wasn’t her fault, (although we know it wasn’t). That would be telling her she didn’t need to feel the way she felt. She didn’t try to solve the problem by telling her what to do or how to feel. She didn’t DO anything, except listen to how she was feeling.

After about 20 minutes, this little girl was a completely different person. She had been validated. Lori didn’t have to agree, judge, or solve the problem. She just took the time to really listen to her. From that moment on, that little lady not only didn’t misbehave, she was the best student in the class.

I probably wrote this post today because lately I have been a terrible listener. I have been more concerned with explaining my own position, than really understanding the feelings of others. I wish I would have thought of this lesson days ago. I will tell you that when I remember to do this, my relationships with others are much better and more sincere.

The following poem sums this up nicely. I wish I knew who wrote it.

Could You Just Listen?

When I ask you to listen to me and you start giving advice,
you have not done what I asked.

When I ask you to listen to me and you begin to tell me why I shouldn’t feel that way,
you are trampling on my feelings.

When I ask you to listen to me and you feel you have to do something to solve my problem,
you have failed me, strange as it may seem.

Listen! All I asked was that you listen, not talk or do – just hear me.

Advice is cheap: you can get both Dear Abby and Billy Graham
in the same newspaper.

And I can do for myself; I’m not helpless.
Maybe discouraged and faltering, but not helpless.

When you do something for me that I can and need to do for myself,
you contribute to my fear and weakness.

But, when you accept as a simple fact that I do feel what I feel,
no matter how irrational, then I can stop trying to convince you and
get about the business of understanding what’s behind this irrational feeling.

And when that’s clear, the answers are obvious and I don’t need advice.
Irrational feelings make sense when we understand what’s behind them.

Perhaps that is why prayer works for some people -
because God doesn’t interrupt you with advice or a quick fix.
God listens, and then lets you come to your own conclusion.

So, please listen and just hear me. And, if you want to talk,
wait a minute for your turn; and I’ll listen to you.

Anonymous


36 comments:

  1. This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.

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  3. This is a great post! My daughter has been having troubles with bullies lately and I have been giving her lots of advice. I think I will just hug her and let her feel validated. We all need validation - even when we know we're crazy. I may not like how I feel sometimes, but if someone validates those feelings it helps me to delve into WHY I am feeling that way.

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  4. I really enjoyed this post. It is a good reminder to all of us. I work in the medical field and it is the best way to make your patients feel great. I have always tried to do this, but I know there are days that I get frustrated and just want to leave. It can be hard to listen and validate, but some of the most valuable lessons I have learned have come from doing this.

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  5. After reading this article I couldn't help but agree. I have had many people that I have tried to talk to and I have been so frustrated with. I have always loved talking to my sister becasue she uses this technique without really knowing it. I agree with this article because of my past experiances

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  6. I really enjoyed this article and especially the poem. I have twins that just turned 15 and when they talk, I tend to immediately give advice rather than just listen to them. I will also take this advice in my job and when my staff comes to me, I am going to listen first rather than make judgement calls and talk. My husband also tells me I tend to jump into a conversation too quickly before he has time to finish what he is saying. I am going to copy this poem and work on listening to my children, husband and my staff. Thank you for this article. Judy P.

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  7. I've heard of validating people but I never put a lot of stock into it. I do really try to listen to people and let them just talk things out, but in some cases I do tend to give advice or try to "fix" things for people. I hadn't really considered that this gives them the feeling that I think they don't know how or are unable to fix it themself. I don't appreciate others telling me how to fix something that I feel that I have completely under control. I just want them to sympathize with me for a minute and then I can let it go. I'm so glad I read this article. I'm sure my daughter and others will be much happier with our interactions when I follow this advice. Thank you.

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  8. This is a great post, I really loved reading it. I love for people to be good listeners for me and now that just made me think if I was a good listener in return. I am a very talkative person and love to give advice, but maybe sometimes that isn’t what my friends or family need. Validating is great advice. Letting the person know that you have heard what they are saying and do understand what they are telling you, may be all that a person needs to know.

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  9. I loved reading this post, because I want to be teacher and a mother within the next few years and in my classes this is all we learn about. A feeling of mutuality is one of the most important steps in creating a trust relationship with a child. I have had many experiences similar to this one with my neices and nephews and have learned the hard way on how to create a positive outcome and solve the problem.

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  10. I love this story. In my human development class we learned just that, children under the age of 5 will be scared of monsters, and they will believe they are real. It is all part of their cognitive development. What needs to be done is just what the writer did. Find out how the child feels, let them know you care, and let them find the solution.

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  11. This was really great information to have! I want to be a teacher, and I know kids will come up to me that are having problems or such things and I can help them with saying the right thing, and not the wrong thing that I think would help! Thanks for this!

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  12. This is a great principle to learn and practice. It's almost natural to react in a way that you did at first and takes a lot to change and become sincerly interested in what others are trying to say or what they might be going through. It can have a great effect on your relationship with whoever you may be listening to.

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  13. Wow. Very true words. I especially liked the poem.

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  14. I am in a marriage class this semester. Seeking first to understand is one of the principles we discussed to improve relationships. I love the idea and hope to implement it in my own life. It is such a simple principle to live by, however I know it will take consious effort. I appreciate the thoughtful blog. It's a great reminder for everyone. Thanks!

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  15. I just had a similar experience with my son tonight! How appropriate! He is six as well and he had just barely gone to bed. He came out while I was washing my face and said that he was scared of the lightening. I told him to go back to his room and I would be there in a moment. I went into his room and did the same thing as you, I told him there was nothing to worry about and that he has lived through many storms in his life. As I turned to leave, he had tears in his eyes. I sat on his bed and sat him up and just hugged him. I then tried to be a good mom by helping him get his mind off of what was scaring him. I began to tell him funny stories from when he was a baby. Our conversation ended with him thanking me for telling him those stories. I am glad that I had this experience. Thank you for you sweet story about you and your daughter!

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  16. Wonderful reminder of a great listening skill. As a mom I have a desire to "fix" my children s concerns and I need to remember that they have the ability to learn and grow from these experiences. They need to learn how to cope with other emotions besides happy ones.

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  17. I think this was a great post! I totally agree when you said that a lot of listening techniques are "insincere" and "cheesy." I feel patronized when people use them on. Simply recognizing that someone is an important skill to learn!

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  18. Great Post. I'm not a parent but this is great information to know when I am. I agree that sometimes you just need your feelings validated!!

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  19. this post made a lot of sense to me! I am not that great of listener but neither is my boyfriend in which he seems to never be listening to me, always interrupting or repeating me. I would like to try this technique out now.

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  20. Don't Eat THAT for Breakfast!

    The Best Relationship Medicine

    I love this article. As a young girl, I always felt like I had no one to talk to that would validate my personal feelings. As a consequence, I grew up having a low self-esteem. I definitely don't want this to happen to my children so I intend to follow the advice given in this article about being a true listener.

    Mildret Shurtleff

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  21. I really enjoyed this article, my niece is like this and always talks about the scary things she sees or her scary dreams. I think by using some of these techniques it could definitely help out in the future.

    Thank You,
    Corrine March

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  22. I really enjoyed this post. It has opened my eyes up a lot about how I should communicate with people and how to listen better when someone is telling me about a problem. It also made me realize how much I hate when people don't listen when I'm telling them something. If I have a problem, sometimes I just want someone to listen. Not try to solve it for me or tell me I was in the wrong. Sometimes you just need to vent or talk and want someone to listen!
    -Rachel Shaw

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  23. This article is great! My little sister is 5 and she keeps having nightmares about aliens and will come and wake up all of us because she can't sleep. So before we just kept saying that there are no such things as aliens and just go to bed. Well that did not work for weeks so then I read on here what you said about your daughter. So we said they are scary and really scary looking and would be scary to have dreams about them. Well right after that it seemed to be helping and instead of weeks to resolve it took about 2 nights. Your advice worked great and helped all of us to get some sleep.

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  24. It's unbelievable how hard this is for me to do! I've always considered myself to be a good listener... that is until I had children! I enjoy reading parenting books, so I have come across this idea before. As much as I have tried to put this into practice, I have found that I want to squash the issue, solve the problem. I will keep trying to put this into practice. I hope with time I can become the listener I always thought I was!

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  25. This article was very interesting to me. I have a 3 year old niece how has a vivid imagination, and her mother chooses to get angry with her when she does something like that. She is terrified to go to sleep because if she ever complains about something, or cries while in bed her mom thinks that spanking her will make her go to bed.

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  26. I really like reading this article. Especially because I am the type of person who wants to solve all of the problems instead of just listen. This article is making me rethink that.

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  27. Especially because I have children of this age. Although this listening technique is good for communication in any type of relationship. I have such a problem with trying to solve things. I probably would have responded the exact same way. It's a really good reminder that sometimes people just want you to hear what they are saying, and not fix it for them.

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  28. Especially because I have children of this age. Although this listening technique is good for communication in any type of relationship. I have such a problem with trying to solve things. I probably would have responded the exact same way. It's a really good reminder that sometimes people just want you to hear what they are saying, and not fix it for them.

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  29. I have never really been a good listener and I know that. But since I moved in with my fiance I have now realized how bad I am at "just" listenting to peoples emotions and feelings with out comparing or putting my two cents in. this is a great blog and it shows that if we just take time to listen and actually hear the problems their having you can probably fix more than how they feel, but how you observe and feel about them too.

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  30. Wow! I've always known how important listening is but this type of communication technique hit a couple of things right on the spot for me. It's always frustrated me in my relationship with my boyfriend that when I try talking to him about something important to me, we both come away feeling frustrated. I never realized til now, it's because he isn't listening to how I feel, he's listening to try to tell me what to do so I don't feel that way anymore. It just makes me feel silly for feeling the way I do, and then I shut down and won't talk to him about stuff anymore. I'm going to make him read this article!

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  31. I found this concept to be extremely interesting. I've always been told that I'm a good listener, and I never understoody why. I always thought that I was lacking something because I never had any advice to give, and I never really said any words of comfort, I just listened. I felt like a horrible friend because I had nothing to say in response to their problems... but now I realize that THAT is why I am a good listener. This article was very enlightening to me. Thank you so much for clearing things up for me, and helping me to understand that what I've been doing right. Wonderful!

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  32. I like this article and I think more people should take its idea to heart. I work in a hospital and it is interesting to see all the people interacting with other people. Some are nice some are mean. Most people just want to be understood. When people are kind, it makes everyone happier and more cooperative.

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  33. I really liked this article. I know how it feels to not feel validated and I am hoping to change that with my boys now.

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  34. This article really opened my eyes on how important it is to feel like you are being listened to. i knew that it was important i guess i just never realized how important. i work at a daycare and we often have kids that act out because they wanted someone to listen. i think that this will be a great technique to use at my job.

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  35. I came to this same conclusion not by any book, but rather by realizing that is what I wanted. Just to be understood. When I understood that is all I ever really needed, I understood that is all everyone wants - to be understood. Sometimes we need help, sometimes we are confused and welcome advice. And normally in those cases we specifically ask for those things. But mostly we just want to know that someone cares about us, we are not forgotten and we have reason to keep trying despite the difficulties. We need to be noticed - not all the time and not with lime light. But acknowledgement does wonders for our morale.

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  36. This is like a sign. I've been trying to figure out how to communicate with my boyfriend better. we often leave an argument worse than when we started it. I need to let him know that I am 'hearing' what he is saying, not spend all of my time trying to defend myself or my position.

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